def style_factory_output(name, cli_style):
    try:
        style = pygments.styles.get_style_by_name(name).styles
    except ClassNotFound:
        style = pygments.styles.get_style_by_name("native").styles

    for token in cli_style:
        if token.startswith("Token."):
            token_type, style_value = parse_pygments_style(token, style, cli_style)
            style.update({token_type: style_value})
        elif token in PROMPT_STYLE_TO_TOKEN:
            token_type = PROMPT_STYLE_TO_TOKEN[token]
            style.update({token_type: cli_style[token]})
        else:
            # TODO: cli helpers will have to switch to ptk.Style
            logger.error("Unhandled style / class name: %s", token)

    class OutputStyle(PygmentsStyle):
        default_style = ""
        styles = style

    return OutputStyle 

def _parse_src(cls, src_contents, src_filename):
        """
        Return a stream of `(token_type, value)` tuples
        parsed from `src_contents` (str)

        Uses `src_filename` to guess the type of file
        so it can highlight syntax correctly.
        """

        # Parse the source into tokens
        try:
            lexer = guess_lexer_for_filename(src_filename, src_contents)
        except ClassNotFound:
            lexer = TextLexer()

        # Ensure that we don't strip newlines from
        # the source file when lexing.
        lexer.stripnl = False

        return pygments.lex(src_contents, lexer) 

def get_formatter_for_filename(fn, **options):
    """Lookup and instantiate a formatter by filename pattern.

    Raises ClassNotFound if not found.
    """
    fn = basename(fn)
    for modname, name, _, filenames, _ in itervalues(FORMATTERS):
        for filename in filenames:
            if _fn_matches(fn, filename):
                if name not in _formatter_cache:
                    _load_formatters(modname)
                return _formatter_cache[name](**options)
    for cls in find_plugin_formatters():
        for filename in cls.filenames:
            if _fn_matches(fn, filename):
                return cls(**options)
    raise ClassNotFound("no formatter found for file name %r" % fn) 

def get_style_by_name(name):
    if name in STYLE_MAP:
        mod, cls = STYLE_MAP[name].split('::')
        builtin = "yes"
    else:
        for found_name, style in find_plugin_styles():
            if name == found_name:
                return style
        # perhaps it got dropped into our styles package
        builtin = ""
        mod = name
        cls = name.title() + "Style"

    try:
        mod = __import__('pygments.styles.' + mod, None, None, [cls])
    except ImportError:
        raise ClassNotFound("Could not find style module %r" % mod +
                         (builtin and ", though it should be builtin") + ".")
    try:
        return getattr(mod, cls)
    except AttributeError:
        raise ClassNotFound("Could not find style class %r in style module." % cls) 

def get_lexer_by_name(_alias, **options):
    """Get a lexer by an alias.

    Raises ClassNotFound if not found.
    """
    if not _alias:
        raise ClassNotFound('no lexer for alias %r found' % _alias)

    # lookup builtin lexers
    for module_name, name, aliases, _, _ in itervalues(LEXERS):
        if _alias.lower() in aliases:
            if name not in _lexer_cache:
                _load_lexers(module_name)
            return _lexer_cache[name](**options)
    # continue with lexers from setuptools entrypoints
    for cls in find_plugin_lexers():
        if _alias in cls.aliases:
            return cls(**options)
    raise ClassNotFound('no lexer for alias %r found' % _alias) 

def guess_lexer(_text, **options):
    """Guess a lexer by strong distinctions in the text (eg, shebang)."""

    # try to get a vim modeline first
    ft = get_filetype_from_buffer(_text)

    if ft is not None:
        try:
            return get_lexer_by_name(ft, **options)
        except ClassNotFound:
            pass

    best_lexer = [0.0, None]
    for lexer in _iter_lexerclasses():
        rv = lexer.analyse_text(_text)
        if rv == 1.0:
            return lexer(**options)
        if rv > best_lexer[0]:
            best_lexer[:] = (rv, lexer)
    if not best_lexer[0] or best_lexer[1] is None:
        raise ClassNotFound('no lexer matching the text found')
    return best_lexer[1](**options) 

def content_callback(self, match):
        content_type = getattr(self, 'content_type', None)
        content = match.group()
        offset = match.start()
        if content_type:
            from pygments.lexers import get_lexer_for_mimetype
            possible_lexer_mimetypes = [content_type]
            if '+' in content_type:
                # application/calendar+xml can be treated as application/xml
                # if there's not a better match.
                general_type = re.sub(r'^(.*)/.*\+(.*)$', r'\1/\2',
                                      content_type)
                possible_lexer_mimetypes.append(general_type)

            for i in possible_lexer_mimetypes:
                try:
                    lexer = get_lexer_for_mimetype(i)
                except ClassNotFound:
                    pass
                else:
                    for idx, token, value in lexer.get_tokens_unprocessed(content):
                        yield offset + idx, token, value
                    return
        yield offset, Text, content 

def block_code(self, code, lang=None):
        """Rendering block level code. ``pre > code``.

        :param code: text content of the code block.
        :param lang: language of the given code.
        """
        code = code.rstrip('\n')  # 去掉尾部的换行符
        # 如果没有lang, 就返回代码块
        if not lang:
            code = mistune.escape(code)
            return '<pre><code>%s\n</code></pre>\n' % code

        # 给代码加上高亮  例如: lang='python'的话
        # ```python
        #   print('666')
        # ```
        try:
            lexer = get_lexer_by_name(lang, stripall=True)
        except ClassNotFound:
            # 如果lang是不合法, 没有匹配到, 就设置为python
            lexer = get_lexer_by_name('python', stripall=True)
        formatter = html.HtmlFormatter()  # linenos=True
        return highlight(code, lexer, formatter) 

def get_formatter_for_filename(fn, **options):
    """Lookup and instantiate a formatter by filename pattern.

    Raises ClassNotFound if not found.
    """
    fn = basename(fn)
    for modname, name, _, filenames, _ in itervalues(FORMATTERS):
        for filename in filenames:
            if _fn_matches(fn, filename):
                if name not in _formatter_cache:
                    _load_formatters(modname)
                return _formatter_cache[name](**options)
    for cls in find_plugin_formatters():
        for filename in cls.filenames:
            if _fn_matches(fn, filename):
                return cls(**options)
    raise ClassNotFound("no formatter found for file name %r" % fn) 

def get_style_by_name(name):
    if name in STYLE_MAP:
        mod, cls = STYLE_MAP[name].split('::')
        builtin = "yes"
    else:
        for found_name, style in find_plugin_styles():
            if name == found_name:
                return style
        # perhaps it got dropped into our styles package
        builtin = ""
        mod = name
        cls = name.title() + "Style"

    try:
        mod = __import__('pygments.styles.' + mod, None, None, [cls])
    except ImportError:
        raise ClassNotFound("Could not find style module %r" % mod +
                         (builtin and ", though it should be builtin") + ".")
    try:
        return getattr(mod, cls)
    except AttributeError:
        raise ClassNotFound("Could not find style class %r in style module." % cls) 

def find_lexer_class_by_name(_alias):
    """Lookup a lexer class by alias.

    Like `get_lexer_by_name`, but does not instantiate the class.

    .. versionadded:: 2.2
    """
    if not _alias:
        raise ClassNotFound('no lexer for alias %r found' % _alias)
    # lookup builtin lexers
    for module_name, name, aliases, _, _ in itervalues(LEXERS):
        if _alias.lower() in aliases:
            if name not in _lexer_cache:
                _load_lexers(module_name)
            return _lexer_cache[name]
    # continue with lexers from setuptools entrypoints
    for cls in find_plugin_lexers():
        if _alias.lower() in cls.aliases:
            return cls
    raise ClassNotFound('no lexer for alias %r found' % _alias) 

def guess_lexer(_text, **options):
    """Guess a lexer by strong distinctions in the text (eg, shebang)."""

    # try to get a vim modeline first
    ft = get_filetype_from_buffer(_text)

    if ft is not None:
        try:
            return get_lexer_by_name(ft, **options)
        except ClassNotFound:
            pass

    best_lexer = [0.0, None]
    for lexer in _iter_lexerclasses():
        rv = lexer.analyse_text(_text)
        if rv == 1.0:
            return lexer(**options)
        if rv > best_lexer[0]:
            best_lexer[:] = (rv, lexer)
    if not best_lexer[0] or best_lexer[1] is None:
        raise ClassNotFound('no lexer matching the text found')
    return best_lexer[1](**options) 

def content_callback(self, match):
        content_type = getattr(self, 'content_type', None)
        content = match.group()
        offset = match.start()
        if content_type:
            from pygments.lexers import get_lexer_for_mimetype
            possible_lexer_mimetypes = [content_type]
            if '+' in content_type:
                # application/calendar+xml can be treated as application/xml
                # if there's not a better match.
                general_type = re.sub(r'^(.*)/.*\+(.*)$', r'\1/\2',
                                      content_type)
                possible_lexer_mimetypes.append(general_type)

            for i in possible_lexer_mimetypes:
                try:
                    lexer = get_lexer_for_mimetype(i)
                except ClassNotFound:
                    pass
                else:
                    for idx, token, value in lexer.get_tokens_unprocessed(content):
                        yield offset + idx, token, value
                    return
        yield offset, Text, content 

def _handle_kernel_info_reply(self, rep):
        """Handle kernel info replies."""
        content = rep['content']
        language_name = content['language_info']['name']
        pygments_lexer = content['language_info'].get('pygments_lexer', '')

        try:
            # Other kernels with pygments_lexer info will have to be
            # added here by hand.
            if pygments_lexer == 'ipython3':
                lexer = IPython3Lexer()
            elif pygments_lexer == 'ipython2':
                lexer = IPythonLexer()
            else:
                lexer = get_lexer_by_name(language_name)
            self._highlighter._lexer = lexer
        except ClassNotFound:
            pass

        self.kernel_banner = content.get('banner', '')
        if self._starting:
            # finish handling started channels
            self._starting = False
            super(JupyterWidget, self)._started_channels() 

def style_factory_output(name, cli_style):
    try:
        style = pygments.styles.get_style_by_name(name).styles
    except ClassNotFound:
        style = pygments.styles.get_style_by_name("native").styles

    for token in cli_style:
        if token.startswith("Token."):
            token_type, style_value = parse_pygments_style(token, style, cli_style)
            style.update({token_type: style_value})
        elif token in PROMPT_STYLE_TO_TOKEN:
            token_type = PROMPT_STYLE_TO_TOKEN[token]
            style.update({token_type: cli_style[token]})
        else:
            # TODO: cli helpers will have to switch to ptk.Style
            logger.error("Unhandled style / class name: %s", token)

    class OutputStyle(PygmentsStyle):
        default_style = ""
        styles = style

    return OutputStyle 

def highlighted_operations(self):
        from pygments.lexers import get_lexer_by_name
        from pygments.util import ClassNotFound
        from pygments import highlight
        from pygments.formatters import get_formatter_by_name
        from wordinserter import parse
        import warnings

        try:
            formatter = get_formatter_by_name("html")
            lexer = get_lexer_by_name(self.highlight)
        except ClassNotFound:
            warnings.warn("Lexer {0} or formatter html not found, not highlighting".format(self.highlight))
            return None

        formatter.noclasses = True

        highlighted_code = highlight(self.text, lexer=lexer, formatter=formatter)
        return parse(highlighted_code, parser="html") 

def content_callback(self, match):
        content_type = getattr(self, "content_type", None)
        content = match.group()
        offset = match.start()
        if content_type:
            from pygments.lexers import get_lexer_for_mimetype

            try:
                lexer = get_lexer_for_mimetype(content_type)
            except ClassNotFound:
                pass
            else:
                for idx, token, value in lexer.get_tokens_unprocessed(content):
                    yield offset + idx, token, value
                return
        yield offset, Text, content 

def style_factory_output(name, cli_style):
    try:
        style = pygments.styles.get_style_by_name(name).styles
    except ClassNotFound:
        style = pygments.styles.get_style_by_name('native').styles

    for token in cli_style:
        if token.startswith('Token.'):
            token_type, style_value = parse_pygments_style(
                token, style, cli_style)
            style.update({token_type: style_value})
        elif token in PROMPT_STYLE_TO_TOKEN:
            token_type = PROMPT_STYLE_TO_TOKEN[token]
            style.update({token_type: cli_style[token]})
        else:
            # TODO: cli helpers will have to switch to ptk.Style
            logger.error('Unhandled style / class name: %s', token)
        
        class OutputStyle(PygmentsStyle):
            default_style = ""
            styles = style
        
        return OutputStyle 

def get_formatter_for_filename(fn, **options):
    """Lookup and instantiate a formatter by filename pattern.

    Raises ClassNotFound if not found.
    """
    fn = basename(fn)
    for modname, name, _, filenames, _ in FORMATTERS.values():
        for filename in filenames:
            if _fn_matches(fn, filename):
                if name not in _formatter_cache:
                    _load_formatters(modname)
                return _formatter_cache[name](**options)
    for cls in find_plugin_formatters():
        for filename in cls.filenames:
            if _fn_matches(fn, filename):
                return cls(**options)
    raise ClassNotFound("no formatter found for file name %r" % fn) 

def get_style_by_name(name):
    if name in STYLE_MAP:
        mod, cls = STYLE_MAP[name].split('::')
        builtin = "yes"
    else:
        for found_name, style in find_plugin_styles():
            if name == found_name:
                return style
        # perhaps it got dropped into our styles package
        builtin = ""
        mod = name
        cls = name.title() + "Style"

    try:
        mod = __import__('pygments.styles.' + mod, None, None, [cls])
    except ImportError:
        raise ClassNotFound("Could not find style module %r" % mod +
                         (builtin and ", though it should be builtin") + ".")
    try:
        return getattr(mod, cls)
    except AttributeError:
        raise ClassNotFound("Could not find style class %r in style module." % cls) 

def find_lexer_class_by_name(_alias):
    """Lookup a lexer class by alias.

    Like `get_lexer_by_name`, but does not instantiate the class.

    .. versionadded:: 2.2
    """
    if not _alias:
        raise ClassNotFound('no lexer for alias %r found' % _alias)
    # lookup builtin lexers
    for module_name, name, aliases, _, _ in LEXERS.values():
        if _alias.lower() in aliases:
            if name not in _lexer_cache:
                _load_lexers(module_name)
            return _lexer_cache[name]
    # continue with lexers from setuptools entrypoints
    for cls in find_plugin_lexers():
        if _alias.lower() in cls.aliases:
            return cls
    raise ClassNotFound('no lexer for alias %r found' % _alias) 

def content_callback(self, match):
        content_type = getattr(self, 'content_type', None)
        content = match.group()
        offset = match.start()
        if content_type:
            from pygments.lexers import get_lexer_for_mimetype
            possible_lexer_mimetypes = [content_type]
            if '+' in content_type:
                # application/calendar+xml can be treated as application/xml
                # if there's not a better match.
                general_type = re.sub(r'^(.*)/.*\+(.*)$', r'\1/\2',
                                      content_type)
                possible_lexer_mimetypes.append(general_type)

            for i in possible_lexer_mimetypes:
                try:
                    lexer = get_lexer_for_mimetype(i)
                except ClassNotFound:
                    pass
                else:
                    for idx, token, value in lexer.get_tokens_unprocessed(content):
                        yield offset + idx, token, value
                    return
        yield offset, Text, content 

def __init__(self, style):
        """
        :param style: name of the pygments style to load
        """
        self._name = style
        self._brushes = {}
        #: Dictionary of formats colors (keys are the same as for
        #: :attr:`pyqode.core.api.COLOR_SCHEME_KEYS`
        self.formats = {}
        try:
            style = get_style_by_name(style)
        except ClassNotFound:
            if style == 'darcula':
                from pyqode.core.styles.darcula import DarculaStyle
                style = DarculaStyle
            else:
                from pyqode.core.styles.qt import QtStyle
                style = QtStyle
        self._load_formats_from_style(style) 

def set_mime_type(self, mime_type):
        """
        Update the highlighter lexer based on a mime type.

        :param mime_type: mime type of the new lexer to setup.
        """
        try:
            self.set_lexer_from_mime_type(mime_type)
        except ClassNotFound:
            _logger().exception('failed to get lexer from mimetype')
            self._lexer = TextLexer()
            return False
        except ImportError:
            # import error while loading some pygments plugins, the editor
            # should not crash
            _logger().warning('failed to get lexer from mimetype (%s)' %
                              mime_type)
            self._lexer = TextLexer()
            return False
        else:
            return True 

def set_lexer_from_filename(self, filename):
        """
        Change the lexer based on the filename (actually only the extension is
        needed)

        :param filename: Filename or extension
        """
        self._lexer = None
        if filename.endswith("~"):
            filename = filename[0:len(filename) - 1]
        try:
            self._lexer = get_lexer_for_filename(filename)
        except (ClassNotFound, ImportError):
            print('class not found for url', filename)
            try:
                m = mimetypes.guess_type(filename)
                print(m)
                self._lexer = get_lexer_for_mimetype(m[0])
            except (ClassNotFound, IndexError, ImportError):
                self._lexer = get_lexer_for_mimetype('text/plain')
        if self._lexer is None:
            _logger().warning('failed to get lexer from filename: %s, using '
                              'plain text instead...', filename)
            self._lexer = TextLexer() 

def _update_style(self):
        """ Sets the style to the specified Pygments style.
        """
        try:
            self._style = get_style_by_name(self._pygments_style)
        except ClassNotFound:
            # unknown style, also happen with plugins style when used from a
            # frozen app.
            if self._pygments_style == 'qt':
                from pyqode.core.styles import QtStyle
                self._style = QtStyle
            elif self._pygments_style == 'darcula':
                from pyqode.core.styles import DarculaStyle
                self._style = DarculaStyle
            else:
                self._style = get_style_by_name('default')
                self._pygments_style = 'default'
        self._clear_caches() 

def from_filename(
        cls, filename: str, sync_from_start: FilterOrBool = True
    ) -> "Lexer":
        """
        Create a `Lexer` from a filename.
        """
        # Inline imports: the Pygments dependency is optional!
        from pygments.util import ClassNotFound
        from pygments.lexers import get_lexer_for_filename

        try:
            pygments_lexer = get_lexer_for_filename(filename)
        except ClassNotFound:
            return SimpleLexer()
        else:
            return cls(pygments_lexer.__class__, sync_from_start=sync_from_start) 

def get_formatter_for_filename(fn, **options):
    """Lookup and instantiate a formatter by filename pattern.

    Raises ClassNotFound if not found.
    """
    fn = basename(fn)
    for modname, name, _, filenames, _ in itervalues(FORMATTERS):
        for filename in filenames:
            if _fn_matches(fn, filename):
                if name not in _formatter_cache:
                    _load_formatters(modname)
                return _formatter_cache[name](**options)
    for cls in find_plugin_formatters():
        for filename in cls.filenames:
            if _fn_matches(fn, filename):
                return cls(**options)
    raise ClassNotFound("no formatter found for file name %r" % fn) 

def get_style_by_name(name):
    if name in STYLE_MAP:
        mod, cls = STYLE_MAP[name].split('::')
        builtin = "yes"
    else:
        for found_name, style in find_plugin_styles():
            if name == found_name:
                return style
        # perhaps it got dropped into our styles package
        builtin = ""
        mod = name
        cls = name.title() + "Style"

    try:
        mod = __import__('pygments.styles.' + mod, None, None, [cls])
    except ImportError:
        raise ClassNotFound("Could not find style module %r" % mod +
                         (builtin and ", though it should be builtin") + ".")
    try:
        return getattr(mod, cls)
    except AttributeError:
        raise ClassNotFound("Could not find style class %r in style module." % cls) 

def find_lexer_class_by_name(_alias):
    """Lookup a lexer class by alias.

    Like `get_lexer_by_name`, but does not instantiate the class.

    .. versionadded:: 2.2
    """
    if not _alias:
        raise ClassNotFound('no lexer for alias %r found' % _alias)
    # lookup builtin lexers
    for module_name, name, aliases, _, _ in itervalues(LEXERS):
        if _alias.lower() in aliases:
            if name not in _lexer_cache:
                _load_lexers(module_name)
            return _lexer_cache[name]
    # continue with lexers from setuptools entrypoints
    for cls in find_plugin_lexers():
        if _alias.lower() in cls.aliases:
            return cls
    raise ClassNotFound('no lexer for alias %r found' % _alias)