我正在Amazon Elastic Beanstalk上运行Express. js应用程序，我的环境已成功创建，但当我通过Amazon创建的URL进入我的环境时，我收到了502 Bad Gateway nginx/1.6.2错误。虽然我阅读了StackOverflow上的其他资源，建议我将主文件从server.js重命名为main.js并在bin/www文件夹中设置port，但我觉得这不是我的应用程序的解决方案。我运行了node server.js，这是我认为Elastic Beanstalk运行的命令，但它不起作用，（错误消息）：

node server.js
events.js:72
        throw er; // Unhandled 'error' event
              ^
Error: failed to connect to [undefined:27017]

因为我在. env文件中设置了ENV变量，所以我运行服务器的唯一方法是使用Foreman。这让我认为502错误是Elastic Beanstalk无法理解变量的结果，从而导致服务器失败。有人能确认我走在正确的道路上吗？还是这个问题真的是因为我的主文件名为server.js，而不是在bin/www文件夹中？

以下是我的server.js文件中的代码：

//Load express
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
var router = express.Router(); // get an instance of the router
var bodyParser = require('body-parser'); // configure app to use bodyParser()
var mongoose = require('mongoose');
var passport = require('passport');
var flash = require('connect-flash');
var morgan = require('morgan');
var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser');
var session = require('express-session');
var aws = require('aws-sdk');

app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: true})); // get data from a POST method
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(morgan('dev'));
app.use(cookieParser());


var port = process.env.PORT || 8080; // set the port

var DB_CONFIG = process.env.DB_CONFIGURATION;
var AWS_ACCESS_KEY = process.env.AWS_ACCESS_KEY;
var AWS_SECRET_KEY = process.env.AWS_SECRET_KEY;
var S3_BUCKET = process.env.S3_BUCKET;

var blogDB = require('./config/blogDB.js');
mongoose.connect(blogDB.url);




require('./config/passport.js')(passport);


app.set('view engine', 'ejs'); // set ejs as the view engine

app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/public')); // set the public directory

app.use(session({ secret: 'thisisatest' }));
app.use(passport.initialize());
app.use(passport.session());

app.use(flash());


var routes = require('./app/routes');

app.use(routes); // use routes.js


app.listen(port);
console.log('magic is happening on port' + port);

和我的包裹文件：

{
  "name": "test",
  "main": "server.js",
  "dependencies": {
    "body-parser": "1.6.5",
    "ejs": "^1.0.0",
    "express": "^4.6.1",
    "express-paginate": "0.0.2",
    "mongoose": "~3.6.15",
    "mongoose-paginate": "^3.1.0",
    "serve-favicon": "*",
    "passport" : "~0.1.17",         
    "passport-local" : "~0.1.6",
    "connect-flash" : "~0.1.1",     
    "bcrypt-nodejs" : "latest",
    "morgan": "~1.0.0",
    "cookie-parser": "~1.0.0",
    "method-override": "~1.0.0",
    "express-session": "~1.0.0",
    "aws-sdk": "*" 
  }
}