提问者:小点点

node.js Async/Await处理回调?[副本]


除了在bluebird中混合或返回新的Promise()之外,还有其他方法可以处理异步函数()内部的回调函数吗?

例子很有趣。。。

问题

async function bindClient () {
  client.bind(LDAP_USER, LDAP_PASS, (err) => {
    if (err) return log.fatal('LDAP Master Could Not Bind', err);
  });
}

解决方案

function bindClient () {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    client.bind(LDAP_USER, LDAP_PASS, (err, bindInstance) => {
      if (err) {
        log.fatal('LDAP Master Could Not Bind', err);
        return reject(err);
      }
      return resolve(bindInstance);
    });
  });
}

有没有更优雅的解决方案?


共2个答案

匿名用户

NodeJS V.8.x.x本机支持允诺和异步等待,因此现在是享受这些东西的时候了(:

const 
  promisify = require('util').promisify,
  bindClient = promisify(client.bind);

let clientInstance; // defining variable in global scope
(async () => { // wrapping routine below to tell interpreter that it must pause (wait) for result
  try {
    clientInstance = await bindClient(LDAP_USER, LDAP_PASS);
  }
  catch(error) {
    console.log('LDAP Master Could Not Bind. Error:', error);
  }
})();

或者只是简单地使用co包并等待Async-Await的本机支持:

const co = require('co');
co(function*() { // wrapping routine below to tell interpreter that it must pause (wait) for result
  clientInstance = yield bindClient(LDAP_USER, LDAP_PASS);

  if (!clientInstance) {
    console.log('LDAP Master Could Not Bind');
  }
});

附注。async-await是生成器-产出语言构造的语法糖。

匿名用户

使用模块!例如pify

const pify = require('pify');
async function bindClient () {
  let err = await pify(client.bind)(LDAP_USER, LDAP_PASS)
  if (err) return log.fatal('LDAP Master Could Not Bind', err);
}

我还没有测试过